Georgia Car Accident Laws 2024 Explained

Auto accidents can happen quickly, leaving injured victims with property damage and endless questions about their legal options. In Georgia, specific laws define the rules that govern fault, the compensation you can seek, and the amount of time it takes to pursue a claim. Learning about Georgia car accident laws is key to keeping your rights intact and getting the compensation you deserve following an accident.

Fault and Liability in Georgia Car Accidents

Georgia is a fault state for auto accidents, which means that the party found at fault for the crash is responsible for paying compensation. This is in contrast to no-fault states, where each party’s insurance typically pays for all their losses, regardless of fault. Following a car crash, responsibility is usually determined by:

• Police reports
• Witness statements
• Traffic camera footage
• Accident reconstructionist opinions

Comparative Negligence Rule

Georgia operates under a modified comparative negligence rule. You’re allowed to receive compensation for injuries under this law as long as you’re not at least 50% responsible for the accident. However, your amount of compensation will be lowered by your degree of responsibility. If, for instance, you are deemed 20% responsible, your compensation will be reduced by 20%.

Mandatory Insurance Requirements in Georgia

The law in Georgia states that every driver should carry a minimum amount of car insurance to cover accidents. However, these minimum limits might not entirely cover the results of a serious accident. This is why many motorists buy extra coverage, including uninsured/underinsured motorist (UM/UIM) coverage. These minimum requirements include:

• Property Damage Liability: $25,000 per incident
• Bodily Injury Liability: $25,000 per person and $50,000 per incident

Time Limits for Filing a Claim: Georgia’s Statute of Limitations

In Georgia, the statute of limitations for filing a personal injury claim after a car accident is two years from the date of the accident. For property damage claims, the time limit is four years. Failing to file within these time frames could result in losing your right to pursue compensation.

Exceptions to this rule may exist, such as if the victim is a juvenile or the at-fault party cannot be traced. The aid of an experienced attorney can be crucial for meeting all deadlines.

Types of Compensation Available

If you are hurt in a car accident, you might have a variety of compensation options available to you. Punitive damages can also be awarded in cases of gross negligence, like drunk driving, to punish the responsible party and discourage others from engaging in similar actions. The most common compensation payouts involve:

• Medical Costs: This covers current and future expenses associated with the accident, such as hospitalization, surgery, rehabilitation, and medications.
• Lost Income: Loss of earnings during your time off from work due to injuries and loss of future earning capacity are eligible for compensation.
• Pain and Suffering: Compensation for pain, suffering, and the loss of your standard of living may also be recovered in a claim.
• Damage to Property: You can obtain compensation to cover repairs to and/or replacement of your car or other personal property damaged in the accident.

Steps to Take After a Car Accident in Georgia

The aftermath of an accident can be chaotic. Taking the right steps immediately after an accident can bolster your case for compensation. Here’s what you should do:

1. Call 911: Getting a formal police report will provide the essential evidence of the accident.
2. Seek Medical Attention: Even if your injuries appear to be very minor, a medical examination can detect unseen damage and trace them to the accident.
3. Document the Accident Scene: Take photographs of the cars, the road, injuries, and anything else you can think of.
4. Share Contacts and Insurance: Gather contact and insurance details from the other driver(s).
5. Contact Your Insurer: Inform your insurer about the accident, but do not give any specific details until you talk to an attorney.
6. Seek the Assistance of a Car Accident Lawyer: You can work with an attorney to manage the claims process, negotiate with the insurance company, and build a compelling case.

FAQs

Q: What Should I Do If I Am Injured in a Car Accident?

A: After an auto accident, stay safe and visit the doctor as soon as possible, even if your injuries are not serious. Contact 911 to report the collision and take pictures of the vehicles, damages, and injuries. Trade contact and insurance information with everyone involved. Never admit liability or make extensive claims to insurance companies before speaking to an attorney, as they can help you navigate the claims process and safeguard your interests.

Q: What If I Am Injured While Driving a Rental Car?

A: Liability for injuries sustained while driving a rental car is determined by the circumstances. If the accident was caused by another party, such as a careless motorist, you might bring a claim against them. If a flaw in the car contributed to the accident, the rental business or manufacturer may be held responsible. It is crucial to document the car’s condition as well as the specifics of the accident before requesting reimbursement.

Q: Does Weather Affect Liability in a Car Accident?

A: Yes, weather conditions can affect liability. Adverse weather conditions such as rain, fog, or ice can make roadways dangerous, forcing drivers to take extra caution. If a driver fails to modify their conduct to changing weather circumstances and causes an accident, they may still be held responsible. Weather records and witness statements can clarify how the event occurred.

Q: How Long Do I Have to File a Car Accident Claim in Georgia?

A: In Georgia, you have two years after the accident to file a personal injury claim. It’s critical to act quickly, as failing to file within these time constraints may prevent you from obtaining compensation. An attorney can make sure all deadlines are met, and your rights are safeguarded throughout the claims process.

Contact a Georgia Car Accident Attorney

Georgia car accident laws are complicated, but you need to know about them if you want to preserve your rights to compensation. Whether it’s medical bills, lost wages, or the emotional impact of an accident, skilled legal counsel can secure compensation for your losses.

Our car accident attorneys at Teague Law are dedicated to making sure car accident victims have an easy experience in court. From investigating the collision to coordinating with the insurance companies, we can fight for you to get the compensation you deserve. Contact Teague Law today for a consultation, and get started on the path of healing and resolution.